Lately there has been some negative press concerning “Biofuels”. We wanted to dedicate our news letter this time around to setting the record straight. So please, read on for the real facts about biodiesel and remember we have this great local fuel available today--so please get in touch!
Thank you all for your ongoing support and keep your ears peeled to BBC world service this week for an article about Tri-State Biodiesel.
Facts and Myths about Biodiesel
Some say that biofuels
are pushing up the cost of food, and others say they cause more pollution
or take more energy than they create.
These are all untrue for Biofuels and especially untrue for
Biodiesel.
Biofuel is a broad term that
can mean many different kinds of fuel from many different
sources. When the
media says Biofuel, what
they usually mean is ethanol made from corn. Biodiesel is a
more specific term that refers to an alternative diesel fuel made from fats
and oils. Biodiesel is not made
from corn. In fact, in the US, most biodiesel is
made from either soybean oil, waste animal fat, used cooking oil or some
combination of the three.
When the media says biofuels are
making food more expensive, what they should be saying is that corn
ethanol (one of many biofuels), not Biodiesel, is a minor contributor to rising food costs.
The main factors to rising food costs in the US are growing demand driven
by China and India, a weak dollar, bad weather, and high fuel costs.
With soy-biodiesel, the food part of the bean is still used for
food, so soy-biodiesel actually encourages more food production, not
less. With waste cooking oil, and
animal fat derived biodiesel, we are actually making fuel out of a waste
product, that is not competing with food at all.
Another myth is that Biofuels
take more energy to make than they create. The truth is that,
according to the EPA and DOE, even the least efficient of the biofuels
family, corn ethanol, creates 1.2 units of energy for every one unit
used. In the case of soy-bean oil
biodiesel the fuel creates 3.2 times the amount of energy than was used to
make it. In the case of waste cooking oil based biodiesel,
which is what we sell here at Tri-State Biodiesel, each unit of energy used
to create the fuel yields a lifecycle equivalent of 5.5 units of
energy!
A third myth about Biofuels is that they
contribute more to global warming gasses than they mitigate; the rational
being that if you burn down rainforest to plant more crops you would create
more CO2. While this may be
happening in certain countries it is not happening in the US. In fact, a recent report from National
Geographic showed that all biofuels reduce the volume of life-cycle
carbon compared to fossil fuels.
In the case of corn
ethanol the reductions are meager, but in the case of biodiesel, long
range EPA and NREL studies show a 78% reduction in life-cycle carbon
emissions.
In May of 2008, a group of senators alerted
the public that much of the negative press on biofuels was a result of a
corporate smear campaign
conducted by a Washington DC public relations firm. This smear campaign is using fuzzy math
and anonymous studies to slow the US transition to biofuels, in much the
same way that similar campaigns slowed action on global warming for several
years. The most unfortunate thing about this campaign is
that well-intentioned groups like the Natural Resources Defense Council and
usually reliable news sources like the New York Times have bought into the
myths.
For more
information visit www.TriStateBiodiesel.com or www.Biodiesel.org.